Elements
Since different components of the view layer are often reused, li3 includes the common functionality of wrapping view templates inside of layouts and including small, re-usable view components called elements inside of views. You can also think of an element like a widget or other portion of the displayed content that would be reused across multiple pages.
Examples of Elements
- site navigation
- single post items
- widgets i.e. upcoming events, blogroll.
Unless otherwise configured, elements are defined in views/elements
. Inside this folder, the files you define will be tailored to display the output for your chosen element. As an example, the code below defines a product element. The file name is views/elements/product.html.php
.
<article class="product">
<h1><?= $item->title ?></h1>
<img src="<?= $item->cover ?>" />
<div class="description">
<?php echo $item->description ?>
</div>
<div class="price">
$<?= $item->price_usd ?>
</div>
</article>
Displaying an Element
Displaying an element is accomplished via the View::render()
method. In the following example we render a list of products using the product element we defined above.
<div class="products">
<?php foreach ($products as $item): ?>
<?php echo $this->_view->render(
['element' => 'product'], compact('item')
) ?>
<?php endforeach ?>
</div>
A complete description of the render()
method can be found in the li3 API documentation under View::render()